Silver Star

Originally an award for the Army only, this can now be awarded
to all services. The Silver Star is awarded to a person who, while serving in
any capacity with the US Army, is cited for gallantry in action against an enemy
of the United States while engaged in military operations involving conflict
with an opposing foreign force, or while serving with friendly foreign forces
engaged in armed conflict against an opposing armed force in which the United
States is not a belligerent party. The required gallantry, while of a lesser
degree than that required for award of the Distinguished Service Cross, must
nevertheless have been performed with marked distinction. Soldiers who received
a citation for gallantry in action during World War I may apply to have the
citation converted to the Silver Star Medal.
The Silver Star was instituted on 19 July 1932 to replace the Citation Star.